The Upcoming ACA Token Unlock, Implications and Lessons from Polkadot’s Crypto History

Banacubana
3 min readFeb 19, 2025

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On March 15, 2025, 25 million ACA tokens are set to be unlocked, adding 1.56% to the total circulating supply. While this may seem like a small percentage, any token unlock event can have significant market implications. To understand what this means for ACA holders, investors, and the broader Acala ecosystem, it’s useful to examine similar events in the past, particularly within the Polkadot ecosystem, which Acala is closely tied to.

Understanding the ACA Token Unlock

As of now, 1.175 billion ACA tokens (73.44% of the supply) have already been unlocked, while 425 million (26.56%) remain locked. The upcoming release of 25 million ACA tokens will slightly increase the circulating supply.

Token unlocks are typically planned events where previously restricted tokens become available for trading, staking, or use within the ecosystem. These tokens might be allocated to early investors, developers, or other stakeholders. Depending on how they are distributed, they can either stabilize or destabilize the token’s price and market sentiment.

Potential Positive Impacts of the ACA Unlock

One of the key benefits of an increased circulating supply is improved liquidity. More liquidity means easier trading and reduced price volatility over time. If the unlocked tokens are allocated towards ecosystem development, staking incentives, or strategic partnerships, this could strengthen Acala’s role within the Polkadot ecosystem.

Additionally, token unlocks often signal maturity in a project. When conducted transparently, they reinforce investor confidence, showing that the project is progressing as planned without unexpected delays or manipulations.

Potential Negative Impacts of the ACA Unlock

The most immediate risk of a token unlock is increased selling pressure. If holders decide to sell their newly unlocked ACA tokens, it could lead to short-term price dips. Market sentiment plays a crucial role here, if investors anticipate a drop, panic selling may further amplify volatility.

Another concern is the concentration of newly unlocked tokens. If a large portion is held by early investors or venture capitalists looking to exit, this could lead to sudden price drops. However, if these tokens are used strategically for ecosystem growth, the long-term impact may be neutral or even positive.

Lessons from Polkadot’s Token Unlock History

Acala is a major DeFi hub on Polkadot, making it useful to look at how Polkadot handled token unlocks in the past.

Polkadot’s DOT token went through significant unlock phases, including early investor releases and staking rewards. Despite initial concerns, Polkadot maintained strong ecosystem growth through parachain auctions, staking incentives, and developer grants. This helped counterbalance selling pressure and reinforced long-term confidence in the network.

Acala can follow a similar path by ensuring unlocked tokens are distributed strategically. If a large portion is directed toward governance, staking, or liquidity programs, the unlock could be a net positive for the ecosystem.

What Should ACA Holders Expect?

With 25 million ACA tokens being unlocked, the impact on price and market dynamics will depend on how these tokens are distributed and used. If the Acala team communicates transparently and the tokens are utilized effectively, this unlock could support further development rather than harm the token’s value.

For investors, the key is to monitor market sentiment, on-chain activity, and how major holders respond to the unlock. If the unlocked tokens enter staking pools or ecosystem initiatives rather than being sold on exchanges, the event could even turn out to be bullish in the long run.

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Banacubana
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